“Nestlé
rejuvenates itself with Botox”. The Sunday papers were downright euphoric about
the strategic reorientation of Nestlé. With the Nespresso model in mind, Nestlé
is moving away from mass-produced consumer goods such as Maggi soup cubes and
going towards more exclusive products. With targeted acquisitions, the gigantic
enterprise, which many regard as cumbersome, is establishing a lucrative new
foothold with its newly founded division Nestlé Skin Health. The journal also took
away my suspicion that the nerve poison Botox might just get a euphemistic
covering by calling the division Skin Health – at least half of the Botox
applications are reportedly being used for medical reasons. The strategic move
is thus convincing at first glance: Together with Skin Health, Nestlé is
strengthening its Health Science sector, which produces food for lifestyle disease
prevention.
The
strategy follows the credo of “Shared Value Creation” that Nestlé has developed
and internalized in collaboration with the strategy guru Michael Porter. The
concept aims at no less than reorienting capitalism: Companies should search
and find solutions to pressing social issues. The panacea Botox might indeed
relief some of our everyday problems and thus create social value. It is
supposed to not only flatten wrinkles temporarily, but also to be effective in the
treatment of e.g. urinary incontinence, arthritis or premature ejaculation.
Nevertheless,
Nestlé’s reorientation also reveals the pronounced symptoms of the strategic concept of
“Shared Value Creation”: It is cherry picking the problems. On the strategic
level, attention is only paid to the problems whose solution can be transformed
into high-margin products. In addition, as one commentator in the same paper argued,
Nestlé is fostering its connection to a specific stakeholder group: the baby
boomers. When they were born, Nestlé was fighting for supremacy in the baby
food market. As they now got wrinkles and lines, Nestlé is again caring about
the worries of the strongest financial force in society. Nestlé is not rejuvenating
but aging together with its preferred stakeholder group.